Kodi kufunikira kwa malo opangira madzi otayira azachipatala kuti athetse madzi onyansa achipatala ndi chiyani?

Ndi chitukuko cha mafakitale azachipatala komanso kukalamba kwa anthu, mabungwe azachipatala amatulutsa madzi ochulukirapo. Pofuna kuteteza chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu, boma lapereka ndondomeko ndi malamulo angapo, omwe amafuna kuti mabungwe azachipatala akhazikitse ndikugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zochizira madzi otayira, kuti athetseretu mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti atsimikizire kuti akukwaniritsa miyezo yotulutsidwa. .
Madzi owonongeka azachipatala ali ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ambiri, zotsalira za mankhwala ndi zowononga mankhwala, ndipo ngati atayidwa mwachindunji popanda chithandizo, adzawononga kwambiri chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu.
Pofuna kupewa kuwononga chilengedwe komanso thanzi la anthu chifukwa cha madzi otayira azachipatala, kufunikira kwa zida zopangira madzi owonongeka achipatala kumawonekera. Zida zamankhwala zochizira madzi otayika zimatha kuchotsa bwino zinthu zovulaza m'madzi onyansa azachipatala ndikupangitsa kuti zigwirizane ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Zidazi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito njira zochiritsira zakuthupi, zamankhwala komanso zamankhwala, monga matope, kusefera, kuthira tizilombo, mankhwala achilengedwe, ndi zina zotero, kuchotsa zinthu zomwe zaimitsidwa, zinthu zamoyo, tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zinthu zotulutsa ma radiation, ndi zina zambiri m'madzi onyansa.
Mwachidule, kufunikira kwa zida zochizira madzi otayika sikunganyalanyazidwe. Mabungwe azachipatala akuyenera kulimbikitsa kwambiri kuthira madzi onyansa achipatala, kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zochiritsira zoyenerera kuti awonetsetse kuti madzi otayira azachipatala amatayidwa molingana ndi muyezo, komanso kukhazikitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyeretsera madzi akuchipatala ndiudindo wazamalamulo ndi chikhalidwe cha mabungwe azachipatala. . Nthawi yomweyo, boma ndi anthu akuyenera kulimbikitsanso kuwongolera ndi kulengeza za chithandizo chamadzi onyansa achipatala kuti adziwitse anthu zachitetezo cha chilengedwe, chomwe ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yotetezera thanzi la anthu komanso chitetezo cha chilengedwe.
Zida zotetezera zachilengedwe zokhala ndi zida zochizira madzi otayira zimatenga mankhwala ophera tizilombo a UV, omwe amalowerera kwambiri ndipo amatha kupha 99.9% ya mabakiteriya, kuwonetsetsa bwino kuti madzi otayira amapangidwa ndi mabungwe azachipatala ndikuteteza thanzi.