Mukugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo cha chimbudzi, ndi mphamvu yanji ya malo okwerera pompopompu yamadzi amvula?

Monga chida chofunikira chothandizira mu aniclealdung Chimbudzi, madzi okwera mvula akunyamula popopera popopera mpweya wofunikira pakuwongolera mayendedwe a mayendedwe a chimbudzi, madzi amvula ndi madzi owononga. Zizindikiro zomwe zimapangidwa ndi zopanga ndizokhazikika kuonetsetsa kukhazikika ndikugwiritsa ntchito malo ampompo mu ntchito yothandiza.

Malo ophatikizira pampop amafunika kukwaniritsa zofunikira zingapo pazokonzekera kuti zipangidwe kuti zitsimikizire momwe akugwirira ntchito ndi mtundu wake. Zofunikira izi zimaphatikizaponso mbali zotsatirazi:

1. Zosankha zakuthupi: Zida zazikulu zakumpopompo yophatikizika iyenera kukhala zikwangwani zosalimbana ndi kuwonongeka ndikuwonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi kudalirika pakugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yomweyo, zinthuzo ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zachilengedwe, kupewa kuyambitsa kuwonongeka kwachiwiri kwa chilengedwe. 2. Mapangidwe a kapangidwe: Mapangidwe a positi yophatikizira ayenera kukhala oganiza bwino komanso yosavuta kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza. Nthawi yomweyo, kapangidwe kake kuyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira komanso kukhazikika, kuti titha kugwira ntchito mokwanira mokwanira, osakhala olephera. 3. Mphamvu zamagetsi: Mphamvu yamphamvu yolumikizira kampu ili ndi imodzi mwa zisonyezo zake. Popanga, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito ya hydraulic, mutu, kuchuluka kwa ma pompo popopera kukwaniritsa zosowa za pompopompo. 4. Kuchita Makina: Kukopa kusindikizidwa kwa malo ampompo ophatikizidwa ndikofunikira kwambiri, komwe kungalepheretse kutaya kwa chimbudzi ndi fungo lonunkhira. Kugwirira ntchito masikono kwa kapongwe kudzayesedwa mosamalitsa popanga kuti zitsimikizire kuti ikukwaniritsa miyezo yoyenera. 5. Mlingo wa wamenti: Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo, malo ampompo omwe aphatikizidwe ayenera kukhala ndi ntchito zina zanzeru, monga kuwonekera kwanzeru, kupezeka kolakwika, etc.

Mndandanda wamagetsi wamapulogalamu ophatikizika makamaka amaphatikiza mphamvu, mutu ndi kuchuluka kwa mtengo. Mikhalidwe yamphamvu iyi yamphamvuyi imadalira kapangidwe kake ndi zofunika kugwiritsa ntchito pompopompo. Nayi zizindikiro zingapo zodziwika bwino:

1. Mphamvu: Amatanthauza mphamvu ya mota kapena injini ya malo opopera, nthawi zambiri ku KW (KW) kapena kavalo (HP). Kukula kwa mphamvu kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu yopopera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito njira yopopera. 2. Mutu: amatanthauza kutalika komwe popukutira imatha kukweza madzi, nthawi zambiri mita (m). Kukula kwa mutu kumatsimikizira kuthekera kwa malo opopera, ndipo ndikofunikira posankha njira yopumira pampu. 3. Kuyenda: Kutanthauza kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatengedwa ndi malo ampompi pa nthawi ya nthawi, nthawi zambiri mu mamita amkati mwa ola limodzi (M³ / H) kapena mamita amkati patsiku (M³ / D). Kukula kwa kuchuluka kwa nkhuni kumawunikira mphamvu yoyendera kupopa.

Kuteteza chilengedwe cha chilengedwe kumaphatikiza pomtunda wamadzi amvula, omwe amatha kuchita maofesi aboma aboma, ndi zida zophatikizira zomwe zimayang'ana pakusonkhanitsa ndi mayendedwe. Kuphatikizika kochepa, kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa kuphatikiza, kukhazikitsa kosavuta ndi kukonza, kuchitidwa kodalirika. Kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito moyenera, okhazikika komanso odalirika.